WriteSight · Reference Verification

Verify a reference list

Paste an APA 7 reference list. Each entry is routed by type and checked against CrossRef, OpenAlex, ERIC, Google Books, Library of Congress, OpenLibrary, and DOI resolution, then sorted by how much manual attention it needs. The tool confirms existence; it does not confirm that a citation supports the claim attached to it.

One entry per line (or separated by blank lines). Hanging-indent line wraps are handled.

Starting…

Reference Verification Report

Verification summary

Generated
References parsed
Sources queriedCrossRef · OpenAlex · ERIC · Google Books · Library of Congress · OpenLibrary · DOI.org
Cleared (Tier 1–2)
This is a review aid, not a verdict. It flags references for human attention by checking whether a matching record exists in public databases. It does not prove or disprove fabrication. Confirm every flagged reference independently before drawing any conclusion or taking action.
✓ Verified — corroborated by a matching record. ≈ Likely legitimate — found, with single-source or minor-detail caveats. ? Unverifiable — type not well covered (books, reports, web); absence isn't informative. ≠ Discrepant — a record exists but key fields conflict; possible misattribution. ✗ No trace — a cited DOI failed and nothing corroborates; strongest fabrication signal.
Sort:

This report records existence and metadata checks performed at the date and time shown, against the named sources. A "Verified" result confirms that a matching record exists; it does not confirm that the source supports the argument it is cited for, nor that the cited page or quotation is accurate. "No record found" means the named sources returned no match at this time and is not by itself proof of fabrication. Sources with limited coverage of books, dissertations, conference papers, and older or non-indexed work will often appear as "Unverifiable." All results are an input to reviewer judgment, not a verdict.